Luming's
Craft is a subcontracting company that specializes in home furnishings.
Their best seller includes stone in-lay or marble- in-lay tables,
lamps or chairs and their buyers from Manila and Cebu have consistently
been with them for over ten (10) years now, a feat worthy of pride
and joy. At the turn of the century, Luming's Craft shall have participated
in the National Trade Fair 2000 (NTF), a first time- involvement
which the owners are both overwhelmed and excited about. Dioscora
"Coring" Berame, 44 and husband Salomeo "Luming" Berame have both
attended to Luming's Craft as a business enterprise with a lot of
risk and experimentation. "Sus, day. Nalipay na lang gani gyud ko
nga niabot mi niani nga kahimtang. Wala gyud namo damha nga maingon
niani ang among pagnegosyo", Coring gushed. ("We are happy that
we have reached this stage with the business. We have never expected
that we will be able to manage it well.") Indeed, if we were to
tell the story behind Luming's Craft, it is like the themes aired
in common soap operas. But it certainly has a happy ending…
Coring
and Luming married young. Both have not finished high school education
due to financial constraints. Coring, who acts as the Marketing
Manager of Luming's Craft came from an experience, which she recalls
as "makahilak gyud ko." (I always get teary-eyed.) When Coring was
thirteen, her mother succumbed to illness and died a few months
after giving birth to Coring's youngest sister. A few months after,
it was unfortunate that Coring's father abandoned them for another
woman. Being the eldest of eight (8) children, Coring vowed to take
responsibility in caring for her younger siblings including a baby
sister. So, at the young age of thirteen, she quit school and worked
as a rope weaver and was paid with twenty centavos (Php 0.20) per
day. She always made it a point that rice is available at home,
which costs thirty five centavos (Php 0.35) back then. Occasionally,
she cooked rice and cassava cakes to augment income. She also applied
division of labor in the family for domestic work. Through the years,
Coring took care of her brood in a small hut in Marigondon, Cebu.
Coring
prevented other relatives from taking care of her younger siblings
for fear of being totally separated from them. "Ako gyung pangandoy
nga dili gyud mi magkabuwag mao nang naningkamot gyud ko og buhi
sa akong mga igsoon," she stressed. (It was my dream that we continue
to be together, so I worked hard so I could raise them.") She sent
her younger siblings to school while she attended to the family.
"Maayo na lang nang ang akong mga igsoon ang maka-eskwela kay sa
wala gyud sa among pamilya," she sighed. (It is good enough that
in the family, my brothers and sisters finish school.") Through
the years, Coring's sisters and brothers became professionals. Some
were teachers and others were attending to businesses of their own.
Others took to farming. When Coring turned twenty four, she met
Luming who also dropped out of school and was also attending to
some business at that time. While married, Coring continued attending
to her immediate family.
In
1975, the Berame couple moved to Lapulapu City and decided to embark
on the packaging business, by recycling and selling boxes at twenty
centavos (Php 0.20) per piece. The usual quota is to sell a thousand
pieces per day to generate enough for the family. For seven years,
Coring and Luming pursued with this unrewarding venture. "Kapoy
kaayo, uy. Nabughat gud ko niadto kay ako pa ang mangita og mga
karton unya bug-at kaayo," she said. ("It was tiresome. I even had
postpartum problems because I had to look for boxes and these are
so heavy.")
In
1979, despite financial constraints, Coring managed to buy back
her mother's jewelry which consisted of 2 necklaces, 2 rings and
a set of earrings at Php 1,600.00. "Ako gyud ning giantusan sukad
pa kaniadto hangtud nga ako ra gyung nalukat," she uttered. ("I
have paid for the interest for many years, and finally, I have my
mother's jewelry back.") All this time, the couple was renting a
small house with a 10 X 8 floor area at Php 100.00 per month. "Sus,
pagkagamay sa among balay kaniadto. Pwerte gyung gamaya. Nipa ang
atop unya ang mga bongbong, mga karton ra sab," she smiled. (" Our
house then was very small. The roof was made from nipa and the walls
were made of boxes.")
In 1982, a family friend named Lito introduced them to the craft
of making jewelry boxes. With a capital of Php 300.00, the couple
purchased a desk grinder worth Php 150.00 to slice and finish materials.
The rest of the Php 150.00 was used to purchase materials like glue,
sand paper, lerox, polylite and others. With the items bought, five
(5) samples of jewelry boxes were produced and sold at Php 200.00
each. With the jewelry boxes sold in three days, the Berames had
Php 1,000.00, making a profit of 50%. Coring recalls that with this,
she paid back some Php 200.00 for the shells.
The
first set of five jewelry boxes glittered the couple's immediate
future with a purchase order worth Php 10,000.00. With no ready
capital, the Berame couple resorted to loans. "Daghan kaayo mig
utang unya wala pa gyud mi maanad nga mangutang pero mapugos na
lang. Pagkalisud sa among kahimtang kaniadto ilabi na nga nagsugod
pa mi," she recalled. ("We had a lot of loans and we were not used
to this situation but we have no other recourse. When we started
with the business, we were in a tight situation.") The purchase
orders kept coming and the loans also grew by as much as Php 50,000.00
or Php 100,000.00. One factor was the couple's inability to negotiate
with their buyers regarding down payments. "Sa pagsugod, kuyaw kaayo
nga mangutang. Pero, sa kadugayan, naanad na mi ug amo nang nasabtan
ang negosyo." ("At the start, we were afraid to loan but along the
way, we learned that we had to raise capital for the business.")
In the same year 1982, the couple produced an average of 100 sets
each week of small items such as picture frames, jewelry boxes made
from shells, coral and stones. The couple started with a single
buyer, Baron Arts Gift Items which is based in Mandaue City. In
time, they dealt with ten (10) buyers, which included Ekei, Esther,
Sea Jems and Luzviminda.
In 1985, Coring chanced upon a training activity sponsored by the
Department of Trade and Industry- Cebu through Lurli Montes, a Business
Development Officer (BDO) of a project called the Micro Cottage
Business Linkage Project (MCBLP) funded by the Canadian International
Development Agency (CIDA). Montes was impressed with Luming's Craft's
quality. And with her guidance, Luming's Craft was registered with
DTI-Cebu and became a target client of the MCBLP. In effect, the
Berame couple attended trainings on Costing and Pricing, Bookkeeping
and on How To Negotiate With Buyers. Since then, the Berames stood
firm on getting at least a 10% or 20%- down payment of purchase
orders. "Sa pagsugod, dili gyud ko kamao kung unsaon nako pagsulti.
Mokurog gyud ko, pero ang sikreto naa man gyud diay sa atong pagpursige
nga mo-down sila," she laughed. ("At first, I do not know how to
negotiate with the buyers. I physically tremble but in the long
run I realized that the secret is to let them know that we are firm
in demanding for a down payment.") In 1989, with an initial capital
of Php 80,000.00 the Berames constructed their first house within
three (3) months.
In
1992, Luming's Craft shifted to produce other items that included
mirror frames, wall lamps, furniture accessories, stone-in-laid
jars and table tops in-laid with stones or coco shells. Consistent
buyers at this time included Victor Dan in Manila, Baron Arts, Tech
Industries, Cebu Designs, Galeria Cebuana, Raphael Legacy and Phil
Italia. Luming's Craft is able to produce between 2,000 pieces to
20,000 pieces per month, depending on the items. By 1997, the couple
resorted to chequing accounts upon the advice of DTI- Cebu. "Daku
kaayo kinig natabang ilabi na adunay mga orders nga tag- one week
ang delay sa bayad," she stressed. ("This has been a great help
especially because there are orders with one-week delayed payment.")
Today,
Luming's Craft is poised for the National Trade Fair Show (NTF)
in February, 2000. It will be their first time and they are looking
forward to this event. From a single worker in 1975, Luming's Craft
has grown to accommodate a total of forty (40) workers who are paid
per piece from Php 30.00 to Php 100.00. Coring would modestly say
that the company is basically earning a net income of Php 15,000.00
per month. Financing for Luming's Craft is still a problem as the
subcontracting company pegs its profit at about 20% but occasionally,
they also accrue losses by as much as 50%. Although others believe
that Luming's Craft has the potential of being an exporter, Coring
vehemently denies this possibility. "Lisud na kaayo kay binayabas
ra ba ning akong iningles," she replied. (That is difficult because
I am not good with the English language.") On the other hand, the
Berame children are poised to help their parents in meeting their
dreams come true. Maria Felipa is currently taking up Education,
Major in English so she will be able to assist her parents with
negotiations. Elena is taking up Accountancy to help out with finances.
And Raymund is bent on traveling abroad with a Marine course. Salome
is in high school and Malcolm is in Grade 6. Luming's Craft works
with ten (10) other subcontractors, who may be considered as competitors.
But, as Coring puts it: "Sangko sa langit ang akong kalipay. Makahuman
lang ang mga bata aron dili sila makaagi sa kalisud, kuntento na
gyud ko kaayo." (My happiness is so great. As long as the children
finish school, so they will not experience the same difficulties
we have encountered, I am contented.")